Mental Health Services on the NHS
The NHS has responded to the rising number of mental health issues by providing services. This includes:
The Long Term Plan has made an unrepeatable commitment to increase the investment in mental health services faster than the NHS budget overall. This will include special suicide prevention services.
Get help
One in four people will be affected by mental illness at one time in their lives. The good news is that there are a variety of ways to seek help, and many of us will recover with time. It's important to understand what help is available and who can provide it.
You can get help from your doctor or your local health center, or a mental health team within your area. These teams are comprised of nurses, occupational therapists, psychotherapists and speech and language therapists who collaborate with those who utilize the service. Based on the type of assistance you require, you may be offered individual or group therapy.
You will be asked to fill out a form by your doctor so that they can refer you to a mental health professional in the community. They will also ask what kind of support you need. You will then be examined by a member of a mental health team that could include a psychiatrist, social worker or psychologist. In certain instances, your assessment and treatment will be carried out by a nurse specialist. You can call the NHS 111 helpline when you're in crisis. If you already receive mental health support It is recommended to contact your primary team first, unless it's outside of hours, or on a weekend or bank holiday.
The Five Year Forward View for Mental Health detailed plans to establish multidisciplinary team of mental health professionals in the community that are linked to primary care networks. These teams will enhance the quality of the care provided to those in crisis, and provide support to those in their own homes and communities instead of in hospitals.
The plan aims to make crisis services accessible by decreasing wait times and opening up more beds. It would also include the mental transport vehicle and ensure that all ambulances are outfitted with a mental liaison nurse within the control room to improve how patients who are suffering from mental illness are assisted in emergency situations.
Treatment options
The NHS offers a variety of treatment options for mental health issues. Disorders that are less severe are usually treated by GPs however more severe conditions require a specialist team. These teams work across both community and primary mental health services and also the psychiatric hospitals. You can also seek assistance in a secure environment when you are in a crisis.
Talking assess mental health for depression and anxiety are among the main types of treatment. Previously known as IAPT, these programs have seen referral numbers increase every year since they were introduced in 2008. The NHS Long Term Plan commits to expanding these programs so that 1.9 million people can access them in 2023/2024.
Psychiatric medications are another crucial part of treatment. They can alleviate symptoms by changing the way chemicals work in your brain. They can be used to minimize the adverse effects of other treatments. Your doctor will prescribe the right medication for you.
A wide variety of talking therapy options are offered which include group therapy as well as individual therapy. Some of these treatments are offered in person, while other can be performed via remote access. Some patients prefer face-to face treatment, but it is a matter of choice. There are a variety of charities that provide support groups and classes, such as Mind. assess mental health is full of information that is trustworthy, but be aware of the fact that there are a lot of false or misleading statements on the internet regarding mental health issues.
The NHS is advancing the quality of mental health care, but it's struggling to meet the demands. There are 54 mental health trusts across the UK, and most of are funded by clinical commissioning groups to provide their service. They are usually located in a specific area however, they may be commissioned to provide national services.
One of the main issues is the lack of resources to meet rising demand. There are also concerns over the quality of care, and a shortage of psychiatrists and nurses. The NHS is working to improve these services by delivering more training and developing new ways of working. It is also introducing safer and more effective ways to help people in crisis, such as mobile crisis teams and safe areas.
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Since the NHS was established 70 years ago there have been a lot of positive developments for people suffering from mental health issues. The options for treatment have grown and social barriers have been broken down. But there is much more to be done.
People who are suffering from mental health issues should receive the assistance they require quickly and easily. The NHS is striving to improve the quality of services to ensure that those who need them receive assistance. In 2020/21, we will ensure that all acute hospitals offer a mental health liaison service that is available in A&E and on wards for inpatients and that 70% will meet the core 24 standard by 2023/24. We will then strive for 100% coverage.
We will also extend services for people who require them in the community, including psychotherapy, in order to provide hundreds of thousands of people with common or severe mental health conditions the support they need. We will continue to develop the national Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) programme so that more people are treated by trained therapists more quickly.
The NHS provides confidential, free assistance to anyone suffering from mental health issues. Samaritans Mind and Rethink are some of the helplines available. These helplines are run by trained volunteers. They provide a safe space to talk or give advice and information on how to manage your mental health issues.
Additionally to that, there are a lot of local organisations which can offer support and guidance for those suffering from mental health issues. They can provide self-help guides, coping strategies and activities to try. Many of these organisations also provide support groups in person for those who prefer this option.
For students, there is the University's Open Door Team which offers an opportunity to consult with a counsellor at any time for those feeling depressed or stressed. Nightline is a student counseling service that provides confidential listening, support and information from experienced volunteers. Charities like Mind and Rethink can provide many sources of information and support, both on the internet and in local groups. They can offer a range of classes and activities, from mindfulness to art classes that can be beneficial for those suffering from mental health issues.
Making a referral
Mental health services are under pressure and GPs must make difficult decisions about the best specialist services to refer their patients to. The doctor will take the patient's medical history into account and then refer them to a service they believe could be able to assist. They can refer a patient to an NHS trust or an independent provider.
A mental health specialist will examine the referral to determine if it's appropriate or not. If the specialist isn't happy with the referral, they'll call the GP to discuss their decision and provide why. They could request the GP to alter the referral or request more details.
Referrals to a local Community Mental Health Team can be made using the NHS e-Referral Service. The system allows doctors and other healthcare professionals direct patients to an initial clinical assessment for mental health or directly to an appointment. However not all CMHTs offer both options and the system isn't able to be used for every type of mental health referral.
A GP can also refer a patient to a mental health specialist in the community service (CMT). These are usually operated by a large local healthcare organization or a hospital. CMTs can be a good option for people who wish to consult with a seasoned psychologist or psychiatrist, but do not require inpatient treatment. They can also offer an early intervention program where psychiatrists collaborate with therapy therapist to assist a person overcome any crisis or improve the quality of their life.
One of the major challenges that CMTs CMT is how to ensure that all suitable referrals are allocated within an appropriate time frame. Many referrals are deemed urgent, even if they may not be. This can result in over-working and delays for people who are not in crisis.
To combat this problem, a few CMHTs have tried to establish more uniform standards for what constitutes a referral urgent. This has been achieved by using a standardised referral proforma that requires the referrer to decide if the situation is urgent. The form has a checkbox for the referrer to check when they believe that the referral is urgent.